Indian Spices & Ingredients

 

Cumin - Widely used ancient spice, used whole or ground, with a strong aromatic spicy flavour. It is an essential ingredient in Indian, Middle Eastern, and North African cooking.

Garam Masala – The most popular of the masala’s (spice mixes) containing a combination of cumin, coriander, black pepper and bay leaves which are ground together to give a hot seasoning.

Cardamom – Dried seeds of a plant from the ginger family. Used as a favourite seasoning in curries, desserts and sweets.
 

Mustard Seeds - Mustard is one of the oldest condiments, coming from the black or white seeds of the mustard plant. Black seeds give aroma and white ones give pungency.

Curry Leaves – Leaves from a popular small tree found throughout the south of India which are fragrant and aromatic with a subtle flavour. Often partnered with coconut. Deep-fried these leaves make an attractive garnish for curries.

Turmeric – The root of the plant provides a versatile product, combining the properties of a spice and a brilliant yellow dye. Adds its distinctive colour to curries and rice pilau’s as well as a pungent flavour.

Rice – Probably originated in India where it was cultivated more than 5000 years ago, today one third of India’s arable land is given over to the grain. Rice is commonly flavoured with saffron or turmeric which creates the delicate colours associated with pilau’s, in the south of India rice is often flavoured with coconut.

Lentils – For the large number of vegetarians in India lentils are an important source of protein, in pureed form they are served as a dhal and accompany most meals.